Weeknotes #38 - Authorized Instructors

Authorized Instructors

This week, we had our formal course accreditation session with ICAgile, where we were to review our 2-day ICAgile Fundamentals course, validating if it meets the desired learning objectives as well as the general course structure, with the aim being to sufficiently balance theory, practical application and attendee engagement. I was extremely pleased when we were given the rubber stamp of approval by ICAgile, as well as getting some really useful feedback to make the course even better, in particular to include more modules aligned to the training from the BACK of the room (TBR) technique.

It’s a bit of a major milestone for us as a team, when you consider this time last year most of the training we were doing was just starting, and most of the team running it for the first time. It’s testimony to the experience we’ve gained, and incremental improvements we’ve made based on the feedback we’ve received that four of us are now authorized to offer a certified course from a recognised body in the industry. A new challenge we face in the course delivery is now the organisational impediments faced around booking meeting rooms(!) — but with two sessions in the diary for January and February next year I’m looking forward to some more in depth learning and upskilling for our PwC staff.

Product Management

As I mentioned last week, Rach Fitton has recently joined us as a Product Manager, looking to build that capability across our teams. It’s amazing how quickly someone with the right experience and mindset can quickly make an impact, as I already feel like myself (and others) are learning a great deal from her. Despite some conversations with colleagues so far where I feel they haven’t given her much to work with, she’s always given them at least one thing that can inspire them or move them further along on the journey. 

A good example being the visual below as something she shared with myself and others around all the activities and considerations that a Product Manager typically would undertake:

Things like this are great sources of information for people, as it really emphasises for me just how key this role is going to be in our organisation. It’s great for me to have someone far more experienced in the product space than myself to not only validate my thoughts, but also critique any of the work we do, as Rachel gives great, actionable feedback. I’m hoping soon we can start to get “in the work” with more of the teams and start getting some of our people more comfortable with the areas above.

Next Week

Next week we plan to start looking at structuring one of our new services and the respective product teams within that, aiming for a launch in the new year. I’m also looking forward to connecting with those in the PwC Sweden team, who are starting their own journey towards new ways of working. Looking forward to collaborating together on another project to product journey.

Weeknotes #37 - Ways of Working & New Joiners

Ways of Working

This week we had our second sprint review as part of our Ways of Working (WoW) group. The review went well with lots of discussion and feedback which, given we aren’t producing any “working software” is for me a really good sign. We focused a lot on change engagement this sprint, working on the comms side as well (with producing ‘potentially releasable comms’) as well as identifying/analysing our pilot areas where we really want teams to start to move towards this approach. A common theme appears to be around the lack of a product lens to services being offered, and a lack of portfolio management to ensure WIP is being managed and work aligns with strategy. If we can start to tackle this then we should have some good social proof for those who may be finding adoption slightly more tricky.

We agreed to limit our pilot to be on four particular areas for now, rather than spreading ourselves too thinly across multiple teams, fingers crossed we can start to have some impact this side of the new year.

New Joiners

I was very pleased this week to finally have Rachel, our new Product Manager finally join us. It feels like an age since we interviewed her for the role, and we’ve been trying our best in holding people back to make sure we aren’t veering too much away from the Product Management capability we’re wanting her to build. It’s great to have someone who is a very experienced practitioner, rather than have someone who just relies on the theory. I often find that the war stories and when stuff has not quite worked out is where the most learning occurs, so it’s great to have her here in the team to help us all.

Another positive note for me was after walking her through the WoW approach, as she not only fed back around it making sense but that it also has her excited :) It’s always nice to get some validation from a fresh pair of eyes, particularly from someone as experienced as Rachel is, I’m really looking forward to working with and learning from her.

With Rachel joining us as a Product Manager, and Dave who joined us roughly a month ago as a DevOps Engineer, it does feel like we’re turning a corner in the way we’re recruiting as well as the moves towards new ways of working day to day. I’m extremely appreciative to both of them for taking a risk in wanting to be part of something that will be both very challenging but also (hopefully!) very rewarding.

Team Health Check

We’ve made some good progress this week with our Team Health Check App, which will help teams identify different areas of their ways of working which may need improvement. With a SQL DB now populated with previous results, we can actually connect to a source where the data will be automatically updated, as opposed to manually copying/pasting from Google Sheets -> Power BI. The next step is to get it fully working in prod with a nicer front end, release it to some users to actually use, as well as write a short guidance document on how to connect to it.

Well done again to all our grads for taking this on as their first Agile delivery, they’re definitely learning as they go but thankfully taking each challenge/setback as a positive. Fingers crossed for the sprint review Thursday it’s something we can release!

Next Week

Next week we have our ICAgile course accreditation session, hopefully giving us the rubber stamp as accredited trainers to start offering our 2-day ICAgile Fundamentals course. It also means another trip to Manchester for myself, running what I *think* will be my last training session of 2019. Looking forward to delivering the training with Andy from our team for our people in Assurance!

Weeknotes #36 - Refreshing Mindsets & Cargo Cults

Refreshing Mindsets

This week was the second week of our first sprint working with our graduate intake on our team health check web app. It was great to see in the past week or so that the team, despite not having much of a technical background, had gone away and been able to create a very small app created using a mix of Python and an Azure SQL database for the responses. It just goes to show how taking the work to a team and allowing them to work in an environment where they can be creative (rather than prescribing the ‘how’) can lead to a great outcome. Whilst the app is still not quite yet in a ‘releasable’ state, in just a short time it really isn’t too far away from something a larger group of Agile Delivery Managers and Coaches can use. It’s refreshing to not have to take on the battle of convincing hearts and minds, working with a group of people who recognise this is the right way to work and are just happy to get on and deliver. Thanks to all of them for their efforts so far!

Cargo Culting

“Cargo Culting” is a term used when people believe they can achieve benefits by adopting/copying certain behaviours, actions or techniques. They don’t consider why the benefits and/or causes occur, instead just blindly copy the behaviours to try get similar results.

In the agile world, this is becoming increasingly commonplace, with the Spotify model being the latest fad for cargo culting in organisations. Organisations are hearing about how Spotify or companies like ING are scaling Agile ways of working which, in practice, sounds great, but it is incredibly hard and nowhere near as simple as just redesigning organisations into squads, tribes, chapters and guilds.

In a training session with some of our client facing teams this week, I used the above as an example of what cargo culting is like. Experienced practitioners need to be aware that the Spotify model is one tool in the toolbox, with there being lots of possible paths to organisational agility. Spotify themselves never referred to it as a model, nor use it themselves anymore, as well as ING moving towards experimenting with using LeSS in addition to the Spotify model. Dogma is one of the worst traps you can fall into when it comes to moving to new ways of working, particularly when you don’t stop and reassess whether this actually is the right way for this context. Alignment on language is important, but should not be at the compromise of finding first of all what works in the environment.

Next Week

Next week I’ll be running an Agile Foundations training session, and we (finally!) have Rachel joining our team as a Product Manager. I’m super excited to have her as part of the team, whilst hopeful we can control the flow of requests her way so she does not feel swamped, looking forward to having her join PwC!

Weeknotes #35 - Retrospectives ≠ Continuous Improvement

Back to Dubai

This week I was out in the Middle East again, running back to back Agile Foundations training sessions for people in our PwC Middle East firm. 

I had lots of fun, and it looked like attendees did too, both with the engagement on the day and the course feedback I received.

One issue with running training sessions in a firm like ours are that a number of large meeting rooms still have that legacy “boardroom” format, which means for little movement during sessions that require interaction. Last time I was there this wasn’t always the case, as one room was in the academy which, as you can tell by the title was a bit more conducive to collaboration. As well as that we had 12 people attend on day one, but 14 attendees on day two which again for me is probably two people too many. Whilst it generally works ok in the earlier parts of the day as the room can break off into two groups, it causes quite a lot of chaos when it comes to the lego4scrum simulation later on, as we really only have enough lego for one group. Combine that with the room layout and you can understand why some people can go off and get distracted/talk amongst themselves, but then again maybe that’s a challenge for the Scrum Master in the simulation! A learning for me is to limit it to 12 attendees max, with a preference to smaller (8–10) audience sizes.

Retrospectives

I’ve talked before around my view on retrospectives, and how they can be mistreated by those who act as the ‘agile police’ by using their occurance to determine if a team is/is not Agile (i.e. “thou cannot be agile if thou is not running retrospectives”). This week we’ve had some further contact from our Continuous Improvement Group around the topic and how to encourage more people to conduct them. Now, given this initiative has been going on for some time, I feel that we’ve done enough around encouragement and providing assistance/coaching to people if needed. We’ve run mock retrospectives, put together lengthy guidance documents with templates/tools for people to use, people practice it in the training on multiple occasions yet there are still only a small amount of people doing them. Given a key principle we have is invitation over infliction, this highlights that the interest isn’t currently there, and that’s ok! This is one in a list of many ‘invitations’ there are for people to start their agile journey — if the invitation is not accepted then ok, let’s try a different aspect of Agile.

A more important point for me really is that just because you are having retrospectives, it does not always mean you are continuously improving.

If it’s a moan every 1–4 weeks, that’s not continuous improvement. 

If nothing actionable or measurable comes out of it that is then reviewed at the next retro, then it’s not continuous improvement. 

If it’s held too infrequently, then it’s not continuous improvement.

With Toyota’s Kentucky factory pulling on the andon cord on average 5,000 times a day, this is what continuous improvement is! Worth all of us as practitioners remembering that running a retrospective ≠ Continuous Improvement.

Next Week

Next week we have a review with ICAgile, to gain course accreditation to start offering a 2-day training course with a formal ICAgile Fundamentals certification. It’s been interesting putting the course together and mapping it to official learning outcomes to validate attendees getting the certification. Fingers crossed all goes well and we can run a session before Christmas!

Weeknotes #34 - Team Areas & Feedback

Team Areas

A tell tale sign for any Agile practitioner is normally a walk of the office floor. If an organisation claims to have Agile teams, usually a giveaway is if there are team areas with lots of visual radiators around their ways of working.

With my trip to Manchester this week, I was really please to see that one of our teams, Vulcan had taken to claiming their own area and making the work they do and the management of it highly visible.

This is great to see as even with the digital tooling we have, it’s important for teams (within a large organisation) to have a sense of purpose and identity, which I’d argue is impossible to do without something physical/a dedicated area for their work. These are the things that when going through change provide inspiration and encourage you to keep on going, knowing that certainly with some teams, the message is landing.

Product Manager Hat

With our new graduate intake in IT, one of the things various teams were asked to put together was a list of potential projects for them to work on. 

A niggling issue I’ve had is our Team Health Check tool which, taking inspiration from the Spotify Squad Health Check, uses a combination of anonymous Google Form responses that are then visualized in Power BI.

This process though is highly manual, with a Google Apps Script converting the form responses into a BI tool friendly format, then copied/pasted into a Power BI table. The project therefore for the graduates is about a web version, with a database to store responses for automated reporting. I’ve therefore been volunteered as the Product Manager :D which meant this week even writing some stories and BDD acceptance criteria! Looking forward to seeing how creative they can be, and a chance for them to really apply some of the learnings from the recent training they’ve been through.

Digital Accelerator Feedback

We received feedback from both our Digital Accelerator sessions we ran recently. Overall with an average score of 4.43/5 we were one of the highest rated sessions people attended. We actually received the first batch of feedback before the second session, which was great for us as it allowed us to make a couple tweaks to exercises and delete slides that we feel maybe weren’t needed. Some highlights in terms of feedback:

Good introduction into agile concept and MVP. Extremely engaging and persuasive games to demonstrate concept! Lots of fun!

All of it was brilliant and also further reading is great to have

This was a great module and something I want to take further. This was the first time I heard of agile and Dan broke down exactly what it was in bite size pieces which was really helpful.

So much fun and energy created through very simple activities. It all made sense — easily relatable slides. Thought Marie did a great job

Really practical and useful to focus on the mindset not the methodology, which I think is more applicable to this role

I’ve heard the term agile a lot in relation to my clients so was really useful to understand this broken down in a really basic and understandable way and with exercises. This has led me to really understand the principles more than through reading I’ve done.

Very interesting topic, great presentation slides, games, engaging presenter

Very engaging and interesting session. Particularly liked the games and the story boarding.

Very engaging and impactful session. The activities really helped drive home the concepts in an accessible way

Best.Session.Ever.

Thanks to Andy, Marie, Stefano, James and Dan for running sessions, as well as Mark M, Paul, Bev, Ashley, Tim, Anna, Mark P, Gurdeep and Brian for their assistance with running the exercises.

Next Week

Next week I’ll be heading out to Dubai to our Middle East office to run a couple training sessions for teams out there. A welcome break from the cold British weather — looking forward to meeting new faces and starting their Agile journey as well as catching up with those who I trained last time!

Weeknotes #33 - Right to Left

Right to Left

This week I finished reading Mike Burrows’ latest book Right to Left. 

Yet again Mike manages to expertly tie together numerous aspects of Agile, Lean and everything else, in a manner that’s easy to digest and understandable from a reader/practitioner perspective. One of my favourite sections of the book is the concept of the ‘Outside-In’ Service Delivery Review. As you can imagine from the title of the book, it’s taking the perspective of the right (needs, outcomes, etc.) as an input, over the left (roles, events, etc.) and then applying this thinking across the board, say for example in the Service Delivery Review meeting. This is really handy for where we are on our own journey, as we emphasise the need to focus on outcomes in grouping and moving to product teams that provide a service to the organisation. One area of this being around how you construct the agenda of a service review. 

I’ve slightly tweaked Mikes take on matters, but most of the format/wording is still the same:

With a Service Review coming soon, the hope is that we can start adopting this format as a loose agenda going forward, in particular due to it’s right to left perspective.

Formulating the above has also helped with clarity around the different events and cadences we want teams to be thinking about in choosing their own ways of working. I’ve always been a fan of the kanban cadences and their inputs/outputs into each other:

However I wanted to tweak this again to be a bit simpler, to be relevant to more teams and to align with some of what teams are already doing currently. Sonya Siderova has a nice addition to the above with some overarching themes for each meeting, which again I’ve tailored based on our context:

These will obviously vary depending on what level (team/service) we’re focusing on, but my hope is something like the image above will give teams a bit clearer steer as to things they should be thinking about and the intended purpose of them.

Digital Accelerators

We had another session for our Digital Accelerators this week, which seemed to be very well received by our attendees. We did make a couple changes for this one based on the feedback from last week, removing 2–3 slides and changing the Bad Breath MVP exercise from 2 groups to 4 groups. 

It’s amazing how much a little tweak can make, as it did feel like it flowed a lot easier this time, with plenty opportunity for people to ask questions. 

Last weeks session was apparently one of the highest scoring ones across the whole week (and apparently received the biggest cheer when the recap video showed photos of people playing the ball point game!), with a feedback score of 4.38/5 — hopefully these small changes lead to an even higher score once we get the feedback!

Next Week

Next week is a quieter one, with a trip to Manchester on Tuesday to meet Dave, our new DevOps Engineer, as well as help coach one of our teams around ‘Product’ thinking with one of our larger IT projects at the minute. Looking forward to some different types of challenges there, and how we can start growing that product management capability.